Serial Dilutions

Follow these instructions for the Serial Dilutions

      I.  Use a clean transfer pipette to add 10 ml of distilled water to a 15 ml culture tube. Label the tube "100."
    II.  Use the same pipette to add 9 ml of distilled water to a second 15 ml culture tube. Label the tube "10-1."
 
III.
 
Use the same pipette one last time to add 9 ml of distilled water to another 15 ml culture tube, labeled "10-2."
 
IV.
 
Place 1 cc of your soil sample into the "100" culture tube.
    V.  Cap the tube and shake vigorously.
    VI.  Using a new clean pipette, remove 1 ml of the soil/water mixture from the "100" and place into the "10-1" tube.
  VII.  Cap and shake vigorously.
VIII.  Using the same pipette from step 6, remove 1 ml of the soil/water mixture from the "10-1" tube and place in the "10-2" tube.
    
 
IX. 
Cap and shake vigorously.
   X.  You should now have a total of three culture tubes.
   XI.  Plate 100 microliters of each of the samples on nutrient agers. Make sure to use a different plates for each tube.
 
XII.  Allow to grow for 48 to 72 hours. Keep the time the same for each plate
 
XIII. 
Examine each of the plates for individual fungal colonies and write down the results. To Identify Mycorrhizal fungi use a magnifying glass to look for a dark dot in the center of the fungus. Use a thin Sharpie to outline each mycorrhizal fungus.Use the formula ( # Microbes in 1 cc of soil = # Colonies on sheet x 102 x 10(abs value of degrees of dilution))


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